Best AI for research and checking facts: all 43 ranked models

Ordered by short factual questions. Score shown: how many short factual questions it answered correctly. Higher is better, and neighbouring models are often too close to separate: check the range before reading much into a one-place gap.

This is one test, not a recommendation. Our pick for research a question also looks at graduate-level science questions and everyday chat votes, and flags close calls. See the options worth considering.

#ModelPositionScoreRatingSource
1Gemini 4 Argon Best-supported choiceGoogle DeepMindRanked 1st of 4376.0%standard error ±1.4 pointsTop tierSource for Gemini 4 Argon research a question score (epoch)
2GPT-6 AstraOpenAIRanked 2nd of 4375.6%standard error ±1.4 pointsTop tierSource for GPT-6 Astra research a question score (epoch)
3GPT-6.1 Sol Good-enough alternativeOpenAIRanked 3rd of 4373.9%standard error ±1.4 pointsTop tierSource for GPT-6.1 Sol research a question score (epoch)
4Claude Opus 5.5 Good-enough alternativeAnthropicRanked 4th of 4372.2%standard error ±1.4 pointsTop tierSource for Claude Opus 5.5 research a question score (epoch)
5Claude Fable 5.1AnthropicRanked 5th of 4370.8%standard error ±1.4 pointsTop tierSource for Claude Fable 5.1 research a question score (epoch)
6Claude Fable 5AnthropicRanked 6th of 4370.7%standard error ±1.4 pointsTop tierSource for Claude Fable 5 research a question score (epoch)
7Gemini 3.8 FlashGoogle DeepMindRanked 7th of 4369.7%standard error ±1.5 pointsTop tierSource for Gemini 3.8 Flash research a question score (epoch)
7GPT-5.6 SolOpenAIRanked 7th of 4369.7%standard error ±1.5 pointsTop tierSource for GPT-5.6 Sol research a question score (epoch)
9Gemini 3.7 FlashGoogle DeepMindRanked 9th of 4369.2%standard error ±1.5 pointsTop tierSource for Gemini 3.7 Flash research a question score (epoch)
10Gemini 3.5 FlashGoogle DeepMindRanked 10th of 4366.2%standard error ±1.5 pointsTop tierSource for Gemini 3.5 Flash research a question score (epoch)
10Gemini 3.6 FlashGoogle DeepMindRanked 10th of 4366.2%standard error ±1.5 pointsTop tierSource for Gemini 3.6 Flash research a question score (epoch)
12GPT-5.5OpenAIRanked 12th of 4363.0%standard error ±1.5 pointsStrongSource for GPT-5.5 research a question score (epoch)
13GPT-6 SolOpenAIRanked 13th of 4360.7%standard error ±1.5 pointsStrongSource for GPT-6 Sol research a question score (epoch)
14Muse Spark 1.2MetaRanked 14th of 4360.3%standard error ±1.6 pointsStrongSource for Muse Spark 1.2 research a question score (epoch)
15Claude Opus 5AnthropicRanked 15th of 4359.9%standard error ±1.6 pointsStrongSource for Claude Opus 5 research a question score (epoch)
Show the other 28 ranked models
#ModelPositionScoreRatingSource
16Muse Spark 1.1MetaRanked 16th of 4357.8%standard error ±1.6 pointsStrongSource for Muse Spark 1.1 research a question score (epoch)
17Grok 4.7xAIRanked 17th of 4356.0%standard error ±1.6 pointsStrongSource for Grok 4.7 research a question score (epoch)
18Claude Opus 4.8AnthropicRanked 18th of 4353.0%standard error ±1.6 pointsStrongSource for Claude Opus 4.8 research a question score (epoch)
19DeepSeek-V4-Pro (High, 20260813) Best open-weights option Open weightsDeepSeekRanked 19th of 4352.9%standard error ±1.6 pointsStrongSource for DeepSeek-V4-Pro (High, 20260813) research a question score (epoch)
20Qwen3.6-Max-PreviewAlibabaRanked 20th of 4352.0%standard error ±1.6 pointsStrongSource for Qwen3.6-Max-Preview research a question score (epoch)
21Claude Opus 4.7AnthropicRanked 21st of 4351.7%standard error ±1.6 pointsStrongSource for Claude Opus 4.7 research a question score (epoch)
22Kimi K3 Open weightsMoonshotRanked 22nd of 4350.6%standard error ±1.6 pointsStrongSource for Kimi K3 research a question score (epoch)
23Grok 4.6xAIRanked 23rd of 4348.9%standard error ±1.6 pointsMiddleSource for Grok 4.6 research a question score (epoch)
24Grok 4.5xAIRanked 24th of 4348.3%standard error ±1.6 pointsMiddleSource for Grok 4.5 research a question score (epoch)
25Claude Opus 4.6AnthropicRanked 25th of 4347.0%standard error ±1.6 pointsMiddleSource for Claude Opus 4.6 research a question score (epoch)
26DeepSeek-V4-Pro Open weightsDeepSeekRanked 26th of 4347.0%standard error ±1.6 pointsMiddleSource for DeepSeek-V4-Pro research a question score (epoch)
27Claude Sonnet 5.5AnthropicRanked 27th of 4346.5%standard error ±1.6 pointsMiddleSource for Claude Sonnet 5.5 research a question score (epoch)
28Qwen3.8-MaxAlibabaRanked 28th of 4345.8%standard error ±1.6 pointsMiddleSource for Qwen3.8-Max research a question score (epoch)
29Qwen3.6-PlusAlibabaRanked 29th of 4344.1%standard error ±1.6 pointsMiddleSource for Qwen3.6-Plus research a question score (epoch)
30GPT-5.6 TerraOpenAIRanked 30th of 4343.2%standard error ±1.6 pointsMiddleSource for GPT-5.6 Terra research a question score (epoch)
31GPT-6 LunaOpenAIRanked 31st of 4341.4%standard error ±1.6 pointsMiddleSource for GPT-6 Luna research a question score (epoch)
32GLM-5.3 Open weightsZ.ai (Zhipu AI)Ranked 32nd of 4341.0%standard error ±1.6 pointsMiddleSource for GLM-5.3 research a question score (epoch)
32GPT-5.6 LunaOpenAIRanked 32nd of 4341.0%standard error ±1.6 pointsMiddleSource for GPT-5.6 Luna research a question score (epoch)
34Kimi K2.6 Open weightsMoonshotRanked 34th of 4334.9%standard error ±1.5 pointsBehind the leadersSource for Kimi K2.6 research a question score (epoch)
35Kimi K2.5 Open weightsMoonshotRanked 35th of 4334.3%standard error ±1.5 pointsBehind the leadersSource for Kimi K2.5 research a question score (epoch)
36GLM-5.2 Open weightsZ.ai (Zhipu AI)Ranked 36th of 4334.2%standard error ±1.5 pointsBehind the leadersSource for GLM-5.2 research a question score (epoch)
37GLM-5.1 Open weightsZ.ai (Zhipu AI)Ranked 37th of 4334.0%standard error ±1.5 pointsBehind the leadersSource for GLM-5.1 research a question score (epoch)
38Claude Sonnet 5AnthropicRanked 38th of 4333.7%standard error ±1.5 pointsBehind the leadersSource for Claude Sonnet 5 research a question score (epoch)
39Claude Sonnet 4.6AnthropicRanked 39th of 4332.8%standard error ±1.5 pointsBehind the leadersSource for Claude Sonnet 4.6 research a question score (epoch)
40GLM-4.7 Open weightsZ.ai (Zhipu AI)Ranked 40th of 4332.2%standard error ±1.5 pointsBehind the leadersSource for GLM-4.7 research a question score (epoch)
41Claude Haiku 5.5AnthropicRanked 41st of 4323.8%standard error ±1.3 pointsBehind the leadersSource for Claude Haiku 5.5 research a question score (epoch)
42Mistral Large 4Mistral AIRanked 42nd of 4320.0%standard error ±1.3 pointsBehind the leadersSource for Mistral Large 4 research a question score (epoch)
43Inkling-Small Open weightsThinking MachinesRanked 43rd of 4319.1%standard error ±1.2 pointsBehind the leadersSource for Inkling-Small research a question score (epoch)

No result for this test

Not enough data for short factual questions: amazon-nova-experimental-chat (26-02-10), Claude Opus 4.5 (20251101), DeepSeek-V4-Pro Preview, DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash-20260910, Dola Seed 2.0 Pro, ERNIE 5.0 (0110), ERNIE 5.1, Gemini 2.5 Pro, Gemini 3 Flash, Gemini 3 Pro, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview, Gemini 3.5 Flash-Lite, Gemma 4 31B, GLM-5, GLM-5.3-Flash, GPT-5.1, GPT-5.4, GPT-5.5 Instant, Grok 4.20 Beta (Reasoning, 0309), Grok 4.20 Beta 1, Grok 4.20 Multi-Agent Beta (0309), Grok 4.3, MiMo-V2.5-Pro, MiMo-V2.6-Flash, MiMo-V2.6-Pro, Muse Spark, Muse Spark 1.3, Muse Wonder, NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B (NVFP4), Qwen3.5-397B-A17B, Qwen3.5-Flash, Qwen3.5-Max-Preview, Qwen3.7-Max-Preview and Qwen3.7-Plus. That is a gap in the evidence, not a low score.

Test: SimpleQA Verified. Source: epoch. Data last changed 29 Oct 2026. How we test.

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